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Growing and caring for cilantro is easier than most people think, and it rewards you with fresh, flavorful leaves in just a few weeks.
Whether you’re tossing it into salsa, curries, or salads, learning how to grow and care for cilantro properly means you’ll never have to buy those sad, wilted bunches from the store again.
The key to growing and caring for cilantro successfully is understanding its quirks, because this herb has a reputation for bolting quickly if you don’t give it what it needs.
In this post, we’ll walk through how to grow and care for cilantro from seed to harvest, including the best conditions, watering tips, and how to keep it producing leaves for as long as possible.
Let’s dig in.
Why Growing and Caring for Cilantro Is Worth It
Cilantro is one of those herbs that gives you a lot back for very little effort.
Growing and caring for cilantro means you get fresh leaves on demand, and the plant itself is fast, forgiving, and cheap to start from seed.
Here’s why so many gardeners love growing and caring for cilantro:
1. It Grows Fast
Cilantro goes from seed to harvestable leaves in about three to four weeks.
That speed makes growing and caring for cilantro incredibly satisfying, especially if you’re impatient like me.
2. You Can Grow It Almost Anywhere
Growing and caring for cilantro works in garden beds, raised beds, and containers alike.
As long as it gets sunlight and steady moisture, cilantro will happily grow on a balcony or windowsill.
3. Every Part Is Usable
When you’re growing and caring for cilantro, nothing goes to waste.
The leaves flavor your dishes, the stems add punch to sauces, and the seeds become coriander spice.
How to Grow and Care for Cilantro Step by Step
Growing and caring for cilantro starts with the right setup.
Follow these steps and you’ll be harvesting fresh leaves before you know it.
1. Start With the Right Seeds
Cilantro seeds are actually the whole coriander seed, so you can even plant the ones from your spice rack.
When growing and caring for cilantro, always choose slow-bolting varieties like ‘Santo’ or ‘Long Standing’ if you want a longer harvest.
2. Pick the Right Spot
Cilantro loves full sun in cooler weather but appreciates partial shade once things heat up.
For growing and caring for cilantro in hot climates, aim for morning sun and afternoon shade.
3. Plant at the Right Time
Cilantro thrives in cool weather, so plant it in early spring or early fall.
If you’re growing and caring for cilantro in summer, expect it to bolt quickly unless you shade it.
4. Sow Seeds Directly
Cilantro doesn’t transplant well because of its taproot, so sow seeds straight into the ground or pot.
Growing and caring for cilantro from seed is simple: scatter seeds, cover with a quarter inch of soil, and keep it moist.
5. Water Consistently
Growing and caring for cilantro means keeping the soil evenly moist, not soggy.
Aim for about an inch of water per week, and water in the morning to prevent disease.
6. Feed Lightly
Cilantro doesn’t need much fertilizer, and too much nitrogen reduces flavor.
When growing and caring for cilantro, a light dose of balanced fertilizer once a month is plenty.
Common Problems When Growing and Caring for Cilantro
Even with perfect care, growing and caring for cilantro comes with a few challenges.
Here’s how to handle them.
1. Bolting
Bolting is the biggest issue when growing and caring for cilantro.
Once temperatures climb above 75°F, the plant shoots up a flower stalk and the leaves turn bitter.
To slow bolting, keep cilantro well-watered, provide afternoon shade, and harvest leaves often.
2. Aphids
Aphids love tender cilantro leaves.
When growing and caring for cilantro, check the undersides of leaves and blast pests off with water or insecticidal soap.
3. Powdery Mildew
Poor airflow and wet leaves encourage mildew.
Growing and caring for cilantro with proper spacing and morning watering keeps this problem away.
4. Root Rot
Overwatering causes yellowing leaves and mushy roots.
If you’re growing and caring for cilantro in containers, always use pots with drainage holes.
Harvesting and Storing Your Cilantro
Growing and caring for cilantro pays off when you start snipping leaves.
Harvest outer stems first, cutting near the base, and never take more than a third of the plant at once.
Keep growing and caring for cilantro by letting it self-seed, or sow new seeds every few weeks for a continuous supply.
Store fresh leaves in a jar of water in the fridge, or freeze chopped cilantro in ice cube trays with olive oil.
So, How Do You Grow and Care for Cilantro?
Growing and caring for cilantro comes down to cool weather, steady moisture, and frequent harvesting.
Plant cilantro in early spring or fall, give it partial shade in warm weather, and water it consistently.
Growing and caring for cilantro isn’t complicated once you understand its love for cool temperatures and its tendency to bolt.
With a little patience and a few seeds, you’ll have more fresh cilantro than you know what to do with.
Happy growing.