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How to Pick Winter Squash
To pick winter squash, choose one that feels heavy for its size and has a hard, matte skin with no soft spots.
That’s really the heart of it, but there’s a bit more that goes into picking winter squash perfectly.
Unlike summer squash, which you eat right away, winter squash is harvested mature and stored for weeks or even months.
That means when you pick winter squash, you want one that’s fully ripe so it lasts a long time and tastes sweet.
In this post, we’ll walk through exactly how to pick winter squash, what to look for, and the mistakes to avoid.
Let’s dive in.
What to Look For When You Pick Winter Squash
Knowing how to pick winter squash comes down to a few simple checks.
Here’s what to look at before you buy or harvest one.
1. Check the Weight
When you pick winter squash, pick it up and feel the weight.
A good winter squash feels heavy for its size because a ripe one is packed with moisture and dense flesh.
If a squash feels light, it usually means the flesh inside is dry or hollow, which isn’t great for cooking.
So when in doubt, pick winter squash that feels solid and substantial.
2. Feel the Skin
The skin tells you a lot about whether you’re picking winter squash at the right time.
A ripe winter squash has firm, hard skin that resists your thumbnail.
If you can easily dent it with your fingernail, it’s not ready, so don’t pick winter squash like that.
The skin should also be matte, not glossy, since a shiny surface often means it was picked too early.
3. Look for a Dry Stem
The stem is one of the best clues when you pick winter squash.
A ripe winter squash has a dry, corky stem that’s slightly shriveled.
If the stem is still green and moist, the squash was harvested early and won’t store well.
So when you pick winter squash, always glance at the stem first.
4. Watch for Soft Spots
Soft spots, bruises, or mold are signs you should skip that squash.
When you pick winter squash, run your hands over the whole surface to feel for any mushy areas.
Even a small soft spot can spread and cause the whole squash to rot quickly.
So pick winter squash that’s smooth and free of blemishes.
5. Pick a Squash With a Good Shape
A well-shaped winter squash usually means it ripened evenly.
Look for one that’s symmetrical and firm all around.
If you pick winter squash that’s lopsided or oddly shaped, the flesh inside may be uneven too.
6. Listen for a Hollow Sound
Give the squash a gentle tap and listen closely.
A ripe winter squash sounds hollow, which usually means the flesh is mature and the seeds have separated slightly.
So when you pick winter squash, a dull thud is exactly what you want to hear.
Best Time to Pick Winter Squash From the Garden
If you’re growing your own, timing matters just as much as technique.
It’s best to pick winter squash when the rind has fully hardened and the color has deepened.
For most varieties, that’s late summer through fall, right before the first frost.
If you pick winter squash too early, it won’t develop its full sweetness.
Leave about two inches of stem attached when you pick winter squash, since removing it entirely can invite rot.
After picking, cure your winter squash in a warm, dry spot for about a week to toughen the skin.
Common Mistakes When You Pick Winter Squash
Even folks who love squash make a few easy slip-ups.
One common mistake is picking winter squash based on size alone, since bigger doesn’t always mean better.
Another is choosing a glossy squash, which usually means it’s underripe.
Some people also pick winter squash and store it in the fridge, but that actually shortens its shelf life.
Instead, keep your winter squash in a cool, dry, dark place like a pantry shelf.
Avoid stacking heavy squash on top of each other, since that can bruise them.
So, How Do You Pick Winter Squash?
You pick winter squash by choosing one that’s heavy, hard, and matte with a dry stem and no soft spots.
Those simple checks are the whole secret to picking winter squash that lasts and tastes amazing.
Whether you’re at a farmers market or in your own garden, take your time and trust your senses.
Now that you know how to pick winter squash, you can grab one with confidence and enjoy sweet, hearty meals all season long.