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You can propagate a monstera adansonii easily by taking stem cuttings with at least one node and rooting them in water or soil.
This popular houseplant, also known as the Swiss cheese vine, responds beautifully to propagation.
If you’ve been wondering how to propagate a monstera adansonii, the process is simple enough for total beginners.
In this post, I’ll walk you through exactly how to propagate a monstera adansonii step by step.
How to Propagate a Monstera Adansonii
Learning how to propagate a monstera adansonii starts with understanding the anatomy of the vine.
The key to successful monstera adansonii propagation is locating the nodes along the stem.
A node is the small bump where leaves and aerial roots emerge, and it’s from this spot that new roots will sprout.
Choose a Healthy Vine
When you’re ready to propagate a monstera adansonii, the first step is picking the right cutting.
Look for a vine that has several healthy leaves and shows no signs of pests or disease.
A strong cutting gives you the best chance at successful monstera adansonii propagation.
Cut Below a Node
To propagate a monstera adansonii, use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make your cut.
Cut about a quarter inch below a node, since this is exactly where the new roots will form.
Each cutting should ideally have at least two or three leaves and one node.
You can also propagate a monstera adansonii with just a single node, which is handy if you want more plants from one vine.
Just remember, a cutting without a node won’t root at all.
Root in Water or Soil
There are two main ways to propagate a monstera adansonii: water propagation and soil propagation.
Both methods work equally well, so pick the one that fits your routine.
Water propagation lets you watch the roots grow in real time, while soil propagation skips the transplant step.
The Best Methods for Propagating Monstera Adansonii
Now that you know where to cut, let’s explore the different ways to propagate a monstera adansonii.
Water Propagation
Water propagation is the most popular way to propagate a monstera adansonii, and it’s super satisfying.
Place your cutting in a glass jar or vase filled with room temperature water.
Make sure the node is fully submerged while the leaves stay above the water line.
Change the water every few days to keep it fresh and oxygenated.
Within a couple of weeks, you should see white roots emerging from the node.
Wait until the roots are at least two inches long before moving the cutting to soil.
Soil Propagation
You can also propagate a monstera adansonii directly in soil, which some people find even simpler.
Prepare a small pot with a well draining potting mix that includes perlite or orchid bark.
Make a hole in the soil with a pencil, insert the cutting, and gently firm the soil around the stem.
Keep the soil consistently moist for the first few weeks to encourage root growth.
The bonus here is you skip the transplant shock that sometimes happens with water rooting.
Sphagnum Moss Propagation
Another excellent option is to propagate a monstera adansonii in sphagnum moss.
Moisten the moss and wring out the excess water so it’s damp but not dripping.
Wrap the moss around the node of your cutting and secure it with a rubber band or twist tie.
You can keep this in a clear container to maintain humidity, or leave it exposed to the air.
Sphagnum moss holds moisture really well and offers a nice middle ground between water and soil.
Use Rooting Hormone (Optional)
While it’s not required to propagate a monstera adansonii, rooting hormone can give your cuttings a helpful boost.
Dip the cut end into the powder or gel, tap off the excess, and then place the cutting in water, soil, or moss.
This extra step often speeds up root development and increases your chances of success.
Monstera Adansonii Propagation Aftercare
Once you’ve started your cuttings, proper aftercare is essential to help them thrive.
How you care for your new plants will determine how quickly they establish roots and start growing.
Light and Location
Place your monstera adansonii cuttings in bright, indirect light.
Too much direct sun can scorch the leaves, while too little light can slow down rooting.
A spot near an east facing window, or a few feet away from a south facing window, works perfectly.
You can propagate a monstera adansonii in lower light, but the process will just take longer.
Watering
If you’re rooting in soil, keep the soil evenly moist but never soggy.
Overwatering can cause the stem to rot before roots have a chance to form.
For water propagation, top up the water as it evaporates and change it out regularly.
For sphagnum moss, check the moisture level every few days and mist if needed.
When to Transplant
Once your cutting has roots that are a few inches long, it’s time to move it to its permanent home.
Choose a pot with drainage holes and use a chunky aroid mix for the best results.
Water your newly potted monstera adansonii thoroughly and let it settle into its new spot.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
One common mistake when people try to propagate a monstera adansonii is skipping the node.
Another mistake is leaving cuttings in water for too long, which can make the transition to soil harder.
Also avoid placing cuttings in direct sunlight, since that can stress them out before roots form.
So, How to Propagate a Monstera Adansonii?
You can propagate a monstera adansonii by taking a stem cutting with at least one node and rooting it in water, soil, or sphagnum moss.
The secret to successful monstera adansonii propagation is making sure your cutting includes a node.
Once you understand how to propagate a monstera adansonii, you’ll have endless new plants for free.
Pick the method that sounds most fun to you, and soon you’ll have a whole collection of Swiss cheese vines.