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You can store squash and pumpkins for months if you cure them properly and keep them in the right conditions.
Whether you’re dealing with butternut, acorn, spaghetti squash, or those big carving pumpkins, the storage rules are pretty similar across the board.
The goal is to keep them cool, dry, and well-ventilated so they don’t rot or get moldy before you’re ready to use them.
In this post, we’ll walk through how to store squash and pumpkins the right way, from curing to choosing the perfect spot.
Let’s dive in.
How to Store Squash and Pumpkins: The Basics
Knowing how to store squash and pumpkins starts with understanding that these are winter varieties, not the soft-skinned summer types.
Winter squash and pumpkins have thick, hard rinds that protect the flesh inside, which is exactly why they can last so long when stored correctly.
If you try to store squash and pumpkins without curing them first, they’ll spoil much faster than they should.
So let’s look at the key steps that make all the difference.
1. Cure Them First
Curing is the single most important step when you want to store squash and pumpkins for the long haul.
This process hardens the skin and heals any small cuts or scratches on the surface.
To cure squash and pumpkins, leave them in a warm, dry spot with good air circulation for about 10 to 14 days.
A sunny porch, a greenhouse, or even a dry garage works great for this.
You’ll know they’re properly cured when the skin feels tough and you can’t easily dent it with your fingernail.
2. Pick the Right Storage Spot
Once cured, you need a cool, dark, and dry place to store squash and pumpkins.
The ideal temperature range is between 50°F and 55°F, with humidity around 50 to 60 percent.
A basement, root cellar, or even a cool closet can work well for this.
Just avoid anywhere that gets below 50°F, because cold damage can cause them to rot once you bring them back to room temperature.
And definitely don’t store squash and pumpkins near apples, pears, or other ethylene-producing fruits.
3. Give Them Space to Breathe
Never pile squash and pumpkins on top of each other when you’re storing them.
Instead, place them in a single layer on shelves, in crates, or on newspaper so air can circulate around each one.
If you must stack them, put a layer of cardboard or straw between each row.
This airflow is crucial because trapped moisture is the number one enemy when you store squash and pumpkins.
4. Keep the Stems Intact
Always leave a couple of inches of stem attached when you store squash and pumpkins.
That stem acts like a seal that keeps moisture in and bacteria out.
If the stem breaks off, the spot where it was attached becomes an open door for rot.
So handle them carefully and don’t carry them by the stem alone.
How Long Can You Store Squash and Pumpkins?
How long your squash and pumpkins last depends on the variety and how well you followed the steps above.
Generally speaking, most winter squash and pumpkins will store for two to six months under ideal conditions.
Here’s a quick breakdown of what to expect.
1. Butternut and Acorn Squash
Butternut squash tends to last the longest, often three to six months when stored properly.
Acorn squash has a shorter shelf life, usually around one to two months.
Check on them every couple of weeks and use the ones that feel soft or show spots first.
2. Spaghetti Squash
Spaghetti squash will store for about two to three months in a cool, dark spot.
After that, the flesh starts to get stringy and dry, so try to use it before the three-month mark.
3. Pumpkins
Cooking pumpkins and sugar pumpkins will last two to three months on average.
Carving pumpkins are thinner-skinned and won’t store nearly as long, so use those within a few weeks.
Common Mistakes When You Store Squash and Pumpkins
Even with the best intentions, people often make a few mistakes when they store squash and pumpkins.
Here are the ones to watch out for.
1. Storing Them Too Cold
Putting squash and pumpkins in the fridge or a garage that drops below 50°F will shorten their storage life.
Cold temperatures damage the cell structure inside, which leads to mushy flesh and faster rotting once they warm up.
2. Washing Before Storage
Never wash squash and pumpkins before you store them.
Moisture on the skin invites mold and bacteria to grow.
Instead, wipe them with a dry cloth and save the washing for right before you cook them.
3. Ignoring Signs of Spoilage
Check your stored squash and pumpkins regularly and remove any that show soft spots, mold, or a funky smell.
One bad one can spread rot to the others, so don’t wait to toss it.
So, How Do You Store Squash and Pumpkins?
You store squash and pumpkins by curing them first, then keeping them in a cool, dark, dry place with good airflow.
Leave the stems on, keep them in a single layer, and check on them every couple of weeks.
Do that, and your squash and pumpkins will stay fresh for months instead of weeks.
Now you know exactly how to store squash and pumpkins so nothing goes to waste this season.